1.团队概况Introduction
团队负责人：张显教授
Principle Investigator: Professor Xian Zhang
博士生导师，国家西甜瓜产业技术体系岗位科学家，陕西省西甜瓜产业技术体系首席科学家，主要从事西甜瓜种质资源与遗传育种研究。
Doctoral Supervisor of College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Scientist of China Watermelon and Melon Industrial Technology System, Chief Scientist of Shaanxi Watermelon and Melon Industrial Technology System,, Main Research Focus on Genetic Breeding and Evaluation of Watermelon and Melon Germplasm Resource.
学术兼职
Concurrent Academic Post
中国园艺学会副理事长，
陕西省园艺学会副理事长；
The Executive Vice Director of Chinese Society of Horticultural Science, Vice Chairman of Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Horticulture;
农业部瓜类
品种鉴评委员会委员，
陕西省农作物品种审定委员会委员；
Members of the Ministry of Agriculture Cucurbits Variety Appraisal Committee; Member of Crop Variety Approval Committee of Shaanxi Province;
《中国瓜菜》副主编；
Associate Editor of China Cucurbits and Vegetables;
2.主要研究领域 Main Research Fields & Contents
团队围绕1）西瓜、甜瓜种质资源收集、评价与利用；2）西瓜枯萎病、炭疽病、疫病、甜瓜白粉病、霜霉病、蚜虫等主要真菌病害及主要虫害鉴定及资源的抗性评价；3）西甜瓜抗逆资源评价与及抗逆分子机理；4）西瓜、甜瓜逆境生理生态研究；5）西瓜、甜瓜新品种培育与遗传改良。
1）Collection, Evaluation and Utilization of Cucurbit Germplasm Resource (Watermelon, Melon);
2）Identification of the Major Fungal Disease of Cucurbit Crops, such as Fusarium Wilt, Anthracnose, Blight, Anthracnose, Powdery Mildew and
Downy Mildew;
3）Evaluation and Molecular Mechanism of Watermelon and Melon under Abiotic Stresses;
4）Physiology and Ecology Research of Watermelon and Cucumber under Abiotic Stresses;
5）Genetic Improvement and Development of the Cucurbit Varieties (Watermelon, Melon).
3.承担的主要项目Major Projects Undertaken
国家“863”计划课题、
国家自然科学基金项目、国家重点研发项目、国家科技支撑计划项目、农业部“948”项目、国家西甜瓜产业技术体系岗位科学家项目、
陕西省西甜瓜产业技术体系项目、陕西省重大科技攻关项目、陕西省“13115”项目，陕西省
科技统筹创新工程项目。
Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest from Ministry of Agriculture of China
National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China (863 Program)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
National Science and Technology Support Program from Ministry of Science and Technology of China
The ‘948’ Program from Ministry of Agriculture of China
The Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research Systems for the Watermelon and Melon Industry from Ministry of Agriculture of China
The Research Systems for Watermelon and Melon Industry from Shaanxi Province
Major Scientific and Technological Project from Government of Shaanxi Province
The '13115' Program from Shaanxi Province
Science and Technology Innovation Project of Shaanxi Province
4.主要研究成果Academic Achievements
开发枯萎病生理小种2分子标记，开展枯萎病
人工接种与分子标记鉴定相结合的
抗病育种研究；发明西瓜苗期疫病抗病性人工接种鉴定方法，西瓜
多抗性鉴定与育种；研究西
瓜熟性与果实糖分种类积累规律，建立
熟性育种与优质性育种相结合的育种技术；开展西瓜辐射诱变易位育种。研制西瓜幼苗耐冷性与耐旱性鉴定标准，筛选西瓜耐冷性与耐旱性资源；建立西瓜性状多因素、多层次模糊综合分析评优模型。建立甜瓜四倍体高效诱导技术，育成优质薄皮甜瓜四倍体杂交品种；
选育“农科大”系列西瓜17个、“农大甜”系列甜瓜12个，
累计推广面积300多万亩，
新增产值9.6亿元，推动了我国西甜瓜产业的良性发展。发表论文300多篇，其中SCI论文56篇。“优质高效无公害西瓜栽培技术推广” 2008 年获
陕西省农业技术推广成果奖一等奖；“甜瓜穴盘基质育苗新技术示范与推广”2012年获陕西省农业技术推广成果奖二等奖；“农科大系列西瓜新品种的选育”2013年获
陕西省科学技术一等奖。“西北农林科技大学西甜瓜资源创新与遗传改良团队”2013年获
中国园艺学会华耐园艺科技奖；
“农科大系列西瓜新品种的选育与推广”2015获大北农科技奖创意奖。“优质高效无公害西瓜栽培技术示范推广”2019年获农业农村部神农中华农业科技奖二等奖。
Our group has developed molecular makers for Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum race 2 in watermelon, and performed resistance breeding using combination artificial inoculation and molecular markers technologies.
The identification method of blight through artificial inoculation in watermelon seedlings,
as well as
multi-resistance evaluation and breeding, have also been successfully devised. Furthermore, we focus on the study of accumulating pattern between the maturity and sugar content in fruit, and establish the mature and high quality breeding technology. The translocation breeding induced by radiation has also been studied. Meanwhile, we confirmed the
tolerance standards to cold and drought of watermelon seedlings, and obtain lots of cold and drought tolerant germplasm resource. Comprehensive analysis of assessment model, as well as the tetraploid induction of melon and high efficient megaspore cultivation techniques, are successfully developed. Our group
have breeded 17
watermelon varieties of ‘NongKeDa’ series, 12 melon varieties of ‘NongDaTian’ , which have been grown in about 50 thousand acres and produced 960 million yuan. We have published more than 300 academic papers, including 56 SCI papers. We got a first prize of Shaanxi Agricultural Technology Promotion Award in 2008 and a second prize in 2012. In 2013, we got a first prize of Shaanxi scientific and technological award, the prize of Chinese horticultural science and technology award and Science and Technology Award of ‘DaBeiNong’. In 2019, our team won the second prize of Shennong Agricultural Science and Technology Award of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, titiled as "Demonstration and Promotion of High quality and efficient Pollution-free Watermelon Cultivation Technology".
5.团队主要成员 Team Members
团队由来自园艺学院15位科教人员组成，依托陕西省重点学科蔬菜学、旱区作物逆境生物学国家重点实验室和农业部西北地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室开展工作，形成了教授、副研究员、副教授、讲师、技师、博士后和研究生为主的结构合理的创新研究队伍。
Research group includes 15
faculties and staffs from college of horticulture. We conduct the research supported by the key national discipline in
olericulture, state key laboratory of crop stress biology for arid areas and key laboratory of horticultural plant biology and germplasm innovation in Northwest China, ministry of agriculture. The research member includes professor, associate professor, young lecturers, technician, postdoctoral fellows and postgraduate students.
袁黎 教授
园艺学院，博士生导师，国家青年人才项目、陕西省人才计划入选者；主要从事西瓜生殖生物学，西瓜精准分子育种和西瓜基因编辑体系等的研究。
Professor, Li Yuan, Ph.D. Supervisor of College of Horticulture, Inductee of National Young Talents Project and Shaanxi Provincial Talent Program.Research Description: Watermelon Reproductive Biology, Watermelon Precise Molecular Breeding and Watermelon Gene Editing System.
孙艳 教授
园艺学院，硕士生导师，主要从事瓜类逆境生理生态方面的研究。
Prof. Yan Sun, Master Supervisor of College of Horticulture.
Research Description: Physiology and Ecology Research of Cucurbits under Abiotic Stresses.
马建祥 研究员
园艺学院，硕士生导师，陕西省西甜瓜产业技术体系首席科学家，主要从事西瓜新品种选育与推广研究。
Professor. JianXiang Ma, Master Supervisor of College of Horticulture, Chief Scientist of Shaanxi Watermelon and Melon Industrial Technology System,
Research Description: The Development and Extension of the Novel Variety of Watermelon.
李好 教授
园艺学院，博士生导师，国家现代农业产业技术体系岗位科学家，陕西省青年科技新星入选者，陕西省西甜瓜产业技术体系秘书长，西北农林科技大学“仲英青年学者”，主要从事西甜瓜抗逆调控及其机理研究。
Hao Li, Professor, Doctor Supervisor of College of Horticulture, Scientist of China Watermelon and Melon Industrial Technology System, Awardee of Young Science and Technology Stars in Shaanxi Province, Secretary of Shaanxi watermelon and melon industrial technology system, Tang Scholar of Northwest A&F University.
Research Description: Regulation and mechanism of watermelon and melon resistance against environment stresses.
杜军志 研究员
园艺学院，阎良甜瓜试验站首席科学家，主要从事甜瓜新品种选育与推广研究。
Prof. JunZhi Du, Professor of College of Horticulture, Chief Scientist of Melon Demonstration Station in YanLiang.
Research Description: The Development and Extension of the Novel Variety of Melon.
张勇 副研究员
园艺学院，硕士生导师，陕西省西甜瓜产业技术体系岗位科学家，主要从事小西瓜和甜瓜新品种选育推广研究。
Associate Professor. Yong Zhang, Master Supervisor of College of Horticulture, Scientist of Shaanxi Watermelon and Melon Industrial Technology System,
Research Description:
The Development and Extension of the Novel Variety of Mini Watermelon and Melon.
张会梅 副研究员
园艺学院，主要从事甜瓜新品种选育推广研究。
Associate Professor. HuiMei Zhang, Associate Professor of College of Horticulture.
Research Description: The Development and Extension of the Novel Variety of Melon.
魏春华 副教授
园艺学院，硕士生导师，陕西省西甜瓜产业技术体系岗位专家兼秘书长，主要从事西甜瓜农艺性状调控基因克隆及分子机理研究。
Dr. ChunHua Wei, Associate Professor, Master Supervisor of College of Horticulture, Scientist and Secretary of Shaanxi Watermelon and Melon Industrial Technology System,.
Research Description:
Functional Cloning and Molecular Mechanisms of Agronomic Trait Regulated Genes in Watermelon and Melon.
田树娟 讲师
园艺学院，博士，硕士生导师，主要从事西瓜生殖生物学，少籽西瓜形成机制研究。
Dr. Shujuan Tian, Lecturer of College of Horticulture, Master Supervisor of College of Horticulture.
Research Description: Watermelon Reproductive Biology, Molecular Mechanisms of Less Seed Watermelon.
王家发 青年副教授
园艺学院，博士，主要从事西甜瓜果实品质及单倍体诱导方面的研究。
Dr. JiaFa Wang, Young Associate Professor of College of Horticulture.
Research Description: Fruit Quality and Haploid Induction of Melon .
杨建强 技师
园艺学院，主要从事西甜瓜新品种选育推广研究。
JianQiang Yang, Technician of College of Horticulture.
Research Description: The Development and Extension of the Novel Variety of Watermelon and Melon.
王中元 博士后
园艺学院，博士，主要从事西甜瓜性型分化分子机制方面的研究。
Dr. Zhongyuan Wang, Postdoc of College of Horticulture.
Research Description: The molecular mechanism of sex differentiation in melon and watermelon.
团队近期退休人员Recent Retirees of the Team
程永安 研究员
园艺学院，硕士生导师，国家公益性行业（农业）科技专项“南瓜产业技术研究与示范”项目首席专家。国家现代农业（大宗蔬菜）产业技术体系西安综合 试验站站长；西北农林科技大学太白蔬菜试验示范站首席专家兼站长；中国园艺学会南瓜分会副会长。主要从事南瓜西葫芦新品种选育推广研究。Prof. YongAn Cheng, Master Supervisor of College of Horticulture，Chief Expert of Special Fund “Pumpkin Industrial Technology Research and Demonstration” for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest from Ministry of Agriculture of China. Stationmaster of National Modern Agriculture Industry Technology System of Xi'an Comprehensive Test Station (Staple Vegetable), Chief Scientist of Vegetable Demonstration Station in TaiBai, Vice Chairman of Pumpkin in Chinese Society of Horticultural Science.Research Description: The Development and Extension of the Novel Variety of Pumpkin and Zucchini .
李省印 研究员
园艺学院，陕西省现代农业产业技术体系岗位科学家，主要从事瓜类病虫害综合防治技术研究。Prof. ShengYin Li, Professor of College of Horticulture，Scientist of Shaanxi Provincial Agriculture Research Systems.Research Description: The Integrated Control Techniques of Cucurbits Diseases and Pests.
